高级检索
    王丹, 谢飞, 吴明, 孙东旭, 赵启慧, 程龙生. X80管线钢在三种土壤模拟溶液中的微生物腐蚀规律[J]. 机械工程材料, 2016, 40(5): 57-61. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201605011
    引用本文: 王丹, 谢飞, 吴明, 孙东旭, 赵启慧, 程龙生. X80管线钢在三种土壤模拟溶液中的微生物腐蚀规律[J]. 机械工程材料, 2016, 40(5): 57-61. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201605011
    WANG Dan, XIE Fei, WU Ming, SUN Dong-xu, ZHAO Qi-hui, CHENG Long-sheng. Microbiological Corrosion Rules of X80 Pipeline Steel in Three Simulated Soil Solutions[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2016, 40(5): 57-61. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201605011
    Citation: WANG Dan, XIE Fei, WU Ming, SUN Dong-xu, ZHAO Qi-hui, CHENG Long-sheng. Microbiological Corrosion Rules of X80 Pipeline Steel in Three Simulated Soil Solutions[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2016, 40(5): 57-61. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201605011

    X80管线钢在三种土壤模拟溶液中的微生物腐蚀规律

    Microbiological Corrosion Rules of X80 Pipeline Steel in Three Simulated Soil Solutions

    • 摘要: 在含硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)的鹰潭、沈阳、大港土壤模拟溶液中进行14 d的挂片浸泡试验和电化学试验, 研究了X80管线钢在三种土壤模拟溶液中的微生物腐蚀规律。结果表明: X80钢在大港土壤模拟溶液中的腐蚀速率最大, 在鹰潭土壤模拟溶液中的最小, SRB和Cl-的共同作用可促进X80钢表面点蚀坑的形成; X80钢在上述三种土壤模拟溶液中的腐蚀过程相同, 阴极过程是以氢去极化为主的控制过程, 阳极过程为金属溶解, 生成黄色疏松的腐蚀产物FeO(OH), 同时Fe2+与SRB结合生成铁硫化合物; 鹰潭土壤的pH较低, 可抑制水解反应;在大港土壤模拟溶液中生成的腐蚀产物中未检测出FeS, 这是体系中少量SRB参与氢去极化过程的结果。

       

      Abstract: Immersion test for 14 days and electrochemical test were carried out in Yingtan, Shenyang and Dagang simulated soil solutions with sulfate-reducing bacteria(SRB), the microbiological corrosion rules of X80 steel in the three simulated soil solutions were studied. The results show that the corrosion rates of X80 steel in Dagang simulated soil solution was maximum, and the corrosion rate in Yingtan simulated soil solution was minimum. The combined action of SRB and Cl- promoted the formation of pits on X80 steel surface. The corrosion process of X80 steel in three simulation soil solutions was the same, the cathodic process was predominantly controlled by hydrogen reduction, the anodic dissolution generated the yellow loose corrosion products FeO(OH), and Fe2+ with SRB produced iron sulfur compounds. The hydrolysis reaction was inhibited in Yingtan soil with a lower pH. Due to the corrosion process was controlled by cathodic reduction, therefore FeS did not detect in corrosion products formed in Dagang simulated soil solution.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回