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    张晶, 邹勇, 李新梅, 杜宝帅, 李向前. 长期服役后超超临界机组P92钢焊接接头焊缝金属中微裂纹的特征[J]. 机械工程材料, 2017, 41(2): 45-50. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201702009
    引用本文: 张晶, 邹勇, 李新梅, 杜宝帅, 李向前. 长期服役后超超临界机组P92钢焊接接头焊缝金属中微裂纹的特征[J]. 机械工程材料, 2017, 41(2): 45-50. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201702009
    ZHANG Jing, ZOU Yong, LI Xin-mei, DU Bao-shuai, LI Xiang-qian. Characteristics of Micro-cracks in Weld Metal of P92 Steel Welded Joint Used in Ultra Supercritical Unit after Long-Term Service[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2017, 41(2): 45-50. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201702009
    Citation: ZHANG Jing, ZOU Yong, LI Xin-mei, DU Bao-shuai, LI Xiang-qian. Characteristics of Micro-cracks in Weld Metal of P92 Steel Welded Joint Used in Ultra Supercritical Unit after Long-Term Service[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2017, 41(2): 45-50. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201702009

    长期服役后超超临界机组P92钢焊接接头焊缝金属中微裂纹的特征

    Characteristics of Micro-cracks in Weld Metal of P92 Steel Welded Joint Used in Ultra Supercritical Unit after Long-Term Service

    • 摘要: 利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜以及能谱仪对超超临界机组服役8 000 h后的主蒸汽管道P92钢焊接接头焊缝金属中的微裂纹进行了观察,分析了微裂纹的形态、分布和性质。结果表明:P92钢焊接接头焊缝金属中的微裂纹呈蠕虫状断续分布,走向既有沿晶又有穿晶;在裂纹尖端区域有大量析出相;微裂纹的产生与应力和微区的组织状态有关,它起源于焊接过程中的低温区,是由微小脆化裂纹在应力场的作用下相互连接而形成的。

       

      Abstract: Some micro-cracks were found in weld metal of P92 steel welded joint in ultra supercritical unit after 8 000 h service, these micro-cracks were observed and analyzed by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Morphology, distribution and property of these micro-cracks were analyzed. Results show that both intergranular and transgranular cracks in P92 steel welded joint were presented, and the micro-cracks showed wormy shape with discontinuous distribution. A large number of precipitates were distributed in the front area near the crack tips. The formation of micro-cracks was related with stress and structure of micro-zone, and the micro-cracks derived from low temperature region during welding procedure and formed from interconnection of micro brittle cracks under the influence of stress field.

       

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