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    刘香茹, 周旭东, 李俊, 王健. 热处理温度和冷速对DP980钢烘烤硬化性能的影响[J]. 机械工程材料, 2017, 41(3): 54-57. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201703011
    引用本文: 刘香茹, 周旭东, 李俊, 王健. 热处理温度和冷速对DP980钢烘烤硬化性能的影响[J]. 机械工程材料, 2017, 41(3): 54-57. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201703011
    LIU Xiang-ru, ZHOU Xu-dong, LI Jun, WANG Jian. Effects of Heat Treatment Temperature and Cooling Rate on Bake-Hardening Properties of DP980 Steel[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2017, 41(3): 54-57. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201703011
    Citation: LIU Xiang-ru, ZHOU Xu-dong, LI Jun, WANG Jian. Effects of Heat Treatment Temperature and Cooling Rate on Bake-Hardening Properties of DP980 Steel[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2017, 41(3): 54-57. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201703011

    热处理温度和冷速对DP980钢烘烤硬化性能的影响

    Effects of Heat Treatment Temperature and Cooling Rate on Bake-Hardening Properties of DP980 Steel

    • 摘要: 采用Gleeble-1500D型热力模拟试验机对DP980钢在不同温度(750,850,950℃)下保温2 min,然后以不同的冷速(10,20,50℃·s-1)进行冷却,之后进行变形量为0.2%和2%的预应变,再进行170℃×20 min的烘烤硬化处理,研究了热处理温度和冷速对DP980钢烘烤硬化性能的影响。结果表明:DP980钢具有较高的烘烤硬化性能,烘烤硬化处理后,铁素体中析出很多尺寸为10~20 nm的析出相;当热处理温度为750℃和850℃时,烘烤硬化值随冷速的增加先减小后增大;当热处理温度为950℃时,烘烤硬化值随冷速增加而先增大后减小;在相同的冷速下,烘烤硬化值受热处理温度的影响很大,且冷速越大,影响也越大;当热处理温度为850℃、冷速为50℃·s-1时,烘烤硬化值最高,此时的组织为细小的马氏体板条和铁素体。

       

      Abstract: With the help of Gleeble-1500D thermomechanical simulator, the effects of heat treatment temperature and cooling rate on bake-hardening properties of DP980 steel were studied. The steel was treated at different temperature (750℃, 850℃ and 950℃) for 2 min, and followed by cooling with cooling rates of 10, 20, 50℃·s-1; after that, pre-strains were carried out at deformation amounts of 0.2% and 2%, at last the bake-hardening aging process was completed at 170℃ for 20 min. The results show that, DP980 steel has higher bake-hardening property because there are a lot of precipitates with size of 10-20 nm in ferrite after bake-hardening treatment; when heat treatment temperature was 750℃ and 850℃, the bake-hardening value firstly decreased and then increased as the cooling rate increased. But When the heat treatment temperature was 950℃, the bake-hardening value exhibited the contrary trend. At the same cooling rate, the bake-hardening value is greatly affected by the heat treatment temperature, and the influence on the bake-hardening value would be greater when the cooling rate more faster. When the heat treatment temperature was 850℃ and the cooling rate was 50℃·s-1, the highest bake-hardening could be obtained, and the microstructure of the steel was fine martensite laths and ferrite.

       

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