Abstract: The particulate reinforced titanium matrix composites can improve the strength while reduce the ductility and toughness, therefore learned from the multilayer microstructure of nature biological materials with excellent properties, the laminated structure Ti-(TiB+TiC)/Ti composites with 5%-15% volume fraction of reinforcements were prepared by powder metallurgy and hot working processes (hot forging and annealing). Microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-(TiB+TiC)/Ti composites were also analyzed. The results show that the microstructure of composites was densification, and the agglomerated reinforcements in the composite layer were well dispersed and distributed uniformly in the titanium matrix. Meanwhile, the α grains in pure titanium layer aligned along the forging direction. The room temperature tensile strength of laminated Ti-(TiB+TiC)/Ti composites was nearly double than that of pure titanium and elongation had the significant improvement after annealing. When the volume fraction of reinforcements increased, the strength of composites improved but the ductility dereased apparently. The composites with 5% volume fraction of reinforcements performed the excellent mechanical properties, which obtained an improvement by 3.8 times in elongation with 4% reduction in strength compared with composites with 15% volume fraction of reinforcements.