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    林晨, 王清春, 刘学梅. 不同铜含量铜-电气石复合散热材料的制备与性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2019, 43(4): 30-34. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201904007
    引用本文: 林晨, 王清春, 刘学梅. 不同铜含量铜-电气石复合散热材料的制备与性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2019, 43(4): 30-34. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201904007
    LIN Chen, WANG Qingchun, LIU Xuemei. Preparation and Properties of Copper-Tourmaline Composite Heat Dissipation Materials with Different Copper Content[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2019, 43(4): 30-34. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201904007
    Citation: LIN Chen, WANG Qingchun, LIU Xuemei. Preparation and Properties of Copper-Tourmaline Composite Heat Dissipation Materials with Different Copper Content[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2019, 43(4): 30-34. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201904007

    不同铜含量铜-电气石复合散热材料的制备与性能

    Preparation and Properties of Copper-Tourmaline Composite Heat Dissipation Materials with Different Copper Content

    • 摘要: 以电气石为辐射散热体、铜为黏结相,采用粉末冶金法制备了铜质量分数为15%~30%的铜-电气石复合散热材料,研究了复合材料的显微组织、相对密度、散热性能、抗弯强度及断口形貌。结果表明:随着铜含量的增加,复合材料的组织变得均匀、致密,相对密度增大,散热性能增强;不同铜含量复合材料的散热性能均优于T2紫铜的,在自然条件下的降温速率为T2紫铜的1.95~2.78倍;随着铜含量的增加,复合材料的抗弯强度增大,当铜质量分数不低于20%时,抗弯强度均在30 MPa以上,满足电子封装材料的强度要求;当铜质量分数增至25%时,复合材料断口上出现一定量的韧窝,表现出韧性断裂特征。

       

      Abstract: With tourmaline as heat dissipation raditor and copper as binding phase, copper-tourmaline composite heat dissipation materials containing 15wt%-30wt% copper were prepared by powder metallurgy. The microstructure, relative density, heat dissipation performance, bending strength and fracture morphology of the composites were studied. The results show that with increasing copper content, the structure of the composite became homogenous and dense, the relative density increased and the heat dissipation performance was improved. The composites with different copper content had better heat dissipation performance than T2 copper had, and the natural cooling rate was 1.95-2.78 times higher than that of T2 copper. With increasing copper content, the bending strength of the composite increased. When the copper content was no less than 20wt%, the bending strength was all above 30 MPa, meeting the strength requirement of electronic packaging materials. When the copper content increased up to 25wt%, a certain number of dimples were observed on fracutre surface of the composite, illustrating a ductile fracture feature.

       

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