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    曹金荣. 基于变形特征值及特征状态参数的金属材料高温变形本构方程[J]. 机械工程材料, 2020, 44(2): 73-78. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202002014
    引用本文: 曹金荣. 基于变形特征值及特征状态参数的金属材料高温变形本构方程[J]. 机械工程材料, 2020, 44(2): 73-78. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202002014
    CAO Jinrong. High Temperature Deformation Constitutive Equation of Metal Materials Based on Deformation Eigenvalues and Characteristic State Parameters[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 44(2): 73-78. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202002014
    Citation: CAO Jinrong. High Temperature Deformation Constitutive Equation of Metal Materials Based on Deformation Eigenvalues and Characteristic State Parameters[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 44(2): 73-78. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202002014

    基于变形特征值及特征状态参数的金属材料高温变形本构方程

    High Temperature Deformation Constitutive Equation of Metal Materials Based on Deformation Eigenvalues and Characteristic State Parameters

    • 摘要: 基于变形特征值(σssσpεpεr)及特征状态参数(LM,Z,erf,MTS参数),建立了一个描述金属材料高温变形的本构方程,包括高温变形过程方程和特征参数方程,并通过商业纯铝、无氧铜、超低碳钢的高温压缩试验,对该本构方程的计算准确度进行了验证。结果表明:使用该本构方程计算得到的纯铝和超低碳钢的高温变形结果与试验结果吻合性较好,其峰值应力计算值与试验值的相对误差均小于10%,但无氧铜的却达到了15%,模拟计算精度略低;该本构方程可用于预测纯铝和超低碳钢在热加工变形条件下的流变应力。

       

      Abstract: A constitutive equation for high temperature deformation of metal materials, including high temperature deformation process equation and characteristic parameter equation, was established based on the deformation eigenvalues (σss,σp,εp,εr) and characteristic state parameters (LM, Z, erf, MTS). By the high temperature compression test of commercial pure aluminum, oxygen free copper and ultra-low carbon steel, the calculation accuracy of the constitutive equation was verified. The results show that the high temperature deformation results of pure aluminum and ultra-low carbon steel calculated by the constitutive equation were in agreement with the test results. The relative error between the calculated values and the test values of the peak stress of pure aluminum and ultra-low carbon steel was less than 10%, while that of oxygen free copper was up to 15%, indicating that the calculation accuracy of oxygen free copper was slightly lower. The constitutive equation can be used to predict the flow stress of pure aluminum and ultra-low carbon steel under the condition of hot working deformation.

       

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