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    王天聪, 朱彦彦, 姚成武, 李铸国. 激光熔覆碳纳米管增韧铁基非晶涂层的组织与力学性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2020, 44(5): 54-59,65. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202005011
    引用本文: 王天聪, 朱彦彦, 姚成武, 李铸国. 激光熔覆碳纳米管增韧铁基非晶涂层的组织与力学性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2020, 44(5): 54-59,65. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202005011
    WANG Tiancong, ZHU Yanyan, YAO Chengwu, LI Zhuguo. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Cladding Carbon NanotubesToughened Fe-based Amorphous Coating[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 44(5): 54-59,65. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202005011
    Citation: WANG Tiancong, ZHU Yanyan, YAO Chengwu, LI Zhuguo. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Cladding Carbon NanotubesToughened Fe-based Amorphous Coating[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 44(5): 54-59,65. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202005011

    激光熔覆碳纳米管增韧铁基非晶涂层的组织与力学性能

    Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Cladding Carbon NanotubesToughened Fe-based Amorphous Coating

    • 摘要: 采用球磨工艺将镀镍碳纳米管与铁基非晶粉体混合后,以同轴送粉激光熔覆方法在钢板上制备涂层,确定了最佳的球磨时间,并探讨镀镍碳纳米管质量分数(0~1.00%)对涂层组织与力学性能的影响。结果表明:铁基非晶粉体与镀镍碳纳米管的球磨混合时间控制在30 min较为适宜;涂层均包括非晶区、等轴树枝晶区和柱状树枝晶区,随着镀镍碳纳米管质量分数的增加,涂层中非晶相面积分数降低,析出的纳米晶尺寸增大;镀镍碳纳米管的含量几乎不影响涂层中柱状树枝晶区和等轴树枝晶区的硬度;随着镀镍碳纳米管质量分数的增加,涂层中非晶区的平均硬度由1 615.0 HV降低到1 464.3 HV,断裂韧度由5.75 MPa·m1/2提高至7.67 MPa·m1/2

       

      Abstract: After the nickel-plated carbon nanotubes and iron-based amorphous powder were mixed by ball milling process, the coating was prepared on the steel plate by coaxial powder laser cladding method. The optimal ball milling time was determined, and the effect of the mass fraction of nickel-plated carbon nanotubes (0-1.00%) on the micro structure and mechanical properties of the coating was discussed. The results show that the proper ball milling time for mixing iron-based amorphous powder and nickel-plated carbon nanotubes was not longer than 30 min. The coatings all consisted of amorphous region, equiaxed dendritic region and columnar dendritic region; with increasing mass fraction of nickel-plated carbon nanotubes, the area fraction of amorphous phase in the coating decreased, and the size of the precipitated nanocrystals increased. The content of nickel-plated carbon nanotubes hardly affected the hardness of the columnar dendrite and equiaxed dendrite regions in the coating. With increasing mass fraction of nickel-plated carbon nanotubes, the average hardness of the amorphous region in the coating decreased from 1 615.0 HV to 1 464.3 HV, and the fracture toughness increased from 5.75 MPa·m1/2 to 7.67 MPa·m1/2.

       

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