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    陈刚, 李志峰, 路宝玺, 杨利军. 某苯乙烯装置中Incoloy 800HT合金高温蒸汽管道主管对接接头开裂原因[J]. 机械工程材料, 2022, 46(12): 98-102. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202212016
    引用本文: 陈刚, 李志峰, 路宝玺, 杨利军. 某苯乙烯装置中Incoloy 800HT合金高温蒸汽管道主管对接接头开裂原因[J]. 机械工程材料, 2022, 46(12): 98-102. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202212016
    CHEN Gang, LI Zhifeng, LU Baoxi, YANG Lijun. Cracking Cause of Incoloy 800HT Alloy High-Temperature Steam Pipeline Butt Weld in Styrene Plant[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2022, 46(12): 98-102. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202212016
    Citation: CHEN Gang, LI Zhifeng, LU Baoxi, YANG Lijun. Cracking Cause of Incoloy 800HT Alloy High-Temperature Steam Pipeline Butt Weld in Styrene Plant[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2022, 46(12): 98-102. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202212016

    某苯乙烯装置中Incoloy 800HT合金高温蒸汽管道主管对接接头开裂原因

    Cracking Cause of Incoloy 800HT Alloy High-Temperature Steam Pipeline Butt Weld in Styrene Plant

    • 摘要: 某苯乙烯装置中已使用13a的Incoloy 800HT合金高温蒸汽管道在定期检验过程中在主管对接接头处发现裂纹,通过拉伸试验、弯曲试验、金相检验和微观形貌观察等方法分析了裂纹产生的原因。结果表明:主管接头在913℃长时服役后在熔合线上有大量析出相,析出相主要是由合金元素铬和钼形成的碳化物;碳化物相的析出导致合金高温力学性能的降低并产生应力集中,蠕变孔洞在析出相附近产生,长时间高温使用下演变为蠕变裂纹。

       

      Abstract: Cracks were found in the regular inspection of Incoloy 800HT alloy high temperature steam pipeline used for 13 a, and the causes of cracks were analyzed by tensile test, bending test, metallographic examination and micromorphology observation. The results show that the tensile and bending specimens both fractured on the weld fusion line. A large number of precipitated phases existed on the fusion line, and the precipitated phases were mainly carbides formed by alloying elements chromium and molybdenum. The phase led to the decrease of high temperature mechanical properties of the alloy and the generation of stress concentration. Creep holes were generated near the precipitated phase and evolved into creep cracks after long-term high temperature use.

       

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