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    La3+/Eu3+掺杂对KAlSi2O6基红色荧光粉发光性能的影响

    Effect of La3+ and Eu3+ Doping on Luminescence Performance of KAlSi2O6 Based Red Phosphor

    • 摘要: 采用高温固相法制备K1−xAlSi2O6xEu3+和K0.93−xAlSi2O6∶(0.07Eu3++xLa3+)(x=0.01,0.03,0.05,0.07,0.09,0.11,物质的量分数)红色荧光粉,研究了La3+/Eu3+掺杂对发光强度、荧光寿命、色坐标的影响规律。结果表明:Eu3+单掺杂和Eu3++La3+双掺杂后红色荧光粉的物相均为白榴石相,未出现新相;随着Eu3+掺杂量的增大,白榴石相由四方结构向立方结构转变。随着Eu3+掺杂量的增大,KAlSi2O6红色荧光粉的发光强度先增后减,当掺杂Eu3+的物质的量分数为0.07时强度最大;随着La3+掺杂量的增加,K0.93AlSi2O6∶0.07Eu3+荧光粉的发光强度先增后减,当La3+掺杂物质的量分数为0.09时强度最大,比未掺杂La3+时提升2倍以上。同时掺杂物质的量分数0.07 Eu3+和0.09 La3+时红色荧光粉的荧光寿命比单掺杂物质的量分数0.07 Eu3+时更长,色坐标由单掺杂Eu3+时的橙色向红色移动,红色成分更明显,表现出优异的红光发射性能。

       

      Abstract: Red phosphors K1−xAlSi2O6xEu3+ and K0.93−xAlSi2O6∶(0.07Eu3++xLa3+) (x=0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.09, 0.11,mole fraction) were prepared by high temperature solid-state method. The effects of La3+/Eu3+ doping on luminescence intensity, fluorescence lifetime and color coordinate were studied. The results show that after Eu3+ single doping or Eu3++La3+ co-doping,the red phosphors were all composed of a leucite phase, and no new phase was found. With the increase of Eu3+ doping amount, the leucite phase changed from tetragonal structures to cubic structures. With the increase of Eu3+ doping amount, the luminous intensity of KAlSi2O6 red phosphor increased first and then decreased, and the intensity was the highest when the mole fraction of Eu3+ was 0.07. With the increase of La3+ doping amount, the luminous intensity of K0.93AlSi2O6∶0.07Eu3+ red phosphor increased first and then decreased. When the mole fraction of La3+ was 0.09, the intensity was the highest, which was more than twice as much as that without La3+ doping. Compared with that of the single doping 0.07 mole fraction of Eu3+, the fluorescence lifetime of KAlSi2O6 based red phosphor co-doped with 0.07 Eu3+ and 0.09 La3+ was longer. The color coordinate under co-doping Eu3++La3+ moved from orange of single doping Eu3+ to red, and the red component was more obvious, showing excellent red emission performance.

       

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