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    刘献明, 张瑞, 尹卫东. 改进Pechini法制备镍铁氧体纳米颗粒及其表征[J]. 机械工程材料, 2012, 36(2): 58-60.
    引用本文: 刘献明, 张瑞, 尹卫东. 改进Pechini法制备镍铁氧体纳米颗粒及其表征[J]. 机械工程材料, 2012, 36(2): 58-60.
    LIU Xian-ming, ZHANG Rui, YIN Wei-dong. Nickel Ferrite Nano-Particles Prepared by Improved Pechini Method and Its Characterization[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2012, 36(2): 58-60.
    Citation: LIU Xian-ming, ZHANG Rui, YIN Wei-dong. Nickel Ferrite Nano-Particles Prepared by Improved Pechini Method and Its Characterization[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2012, 36(2): 58-60.

    改进Pechini法制备镍铁氧体纳米颗粒及其表征

    Nickel Ferrite Nano-Particles Prepared by Improved Pechini Method and Its Characterization

    • 摘要: 用改进的Pechini法制备了高度分散的泡沫凝胶颗粒, 然后分别在500, 650, 800 ℃进行热分解得到了镍铁氧体纳米颗粒; 用XRD、TEM、IR及VSM等对其形貌、结构和磁性能进行了分析。结果表明: 用改进Pechini法得到的镍铁氧体纳米颗粒分散性好, 尺寸均匀, 晶化程度高, 纯度高; 500 ℃热解后得到的镍铁氧体粒径为50~120 nm; 室温下在796 kA·m-1磁场下的饱和磁化强度可达13.03 kA·m-1; 随着热解温度的升高, 镍铁氧体纳米颗粒的直径、饱和磁化强度、矫顽力都增大。

       

      Abstract: Nickel ferrite nano-particles were obtained by decomposing high-dispersed foamed gel prepared by improved Pechini method at 500, 650 and 800 ℃, respectively. The morphology, structure, and magnetic characteristics of the nano-particles were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, infrared and vibrating sample magnetometer. The results show that nickel ferrite nano-particles obtained by improved Pechini method exhibited dispersibility, uniform distribution, high crystallinity and purity. The diameter of nickel ferrite nano-particles decomposed at 500 ℃ was 50-120 nm; its saturation magnetization was 13.03 kA·m-1 at the maximum magnetic field of 796 kA·m-1 at room temperature. With the increase of thermol decomposition temperature, the paprticle size, saturation magnetization and coercivity of nickel ferrite nano-particles increased.

       

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