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    赵柏森, 傅田, 马睿, 赵国际. 微量银对Sn-9Zn合金电化学腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 机械工程材料, 2015, 39(4): 68-70.
    引用本文: 赵柏森, 傅田, 马睿, 赵国际. 微量银对Sn-9Zn合金电化学腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 机械工程材料, 2015, 39(4): 68-70.
    ZHAO Bai-sen, FU Tian, MA Rui, ZHAO Guo-ji. Influence of Minor Ag on Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Sn-9Zn Alloy[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2015, 39(4): 68-70.
    Citation: ZHAO Bai-sen, FU Tian, MA Rui, ZHAO Guo-ji. Influence of Minor Ag on Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Sn-9Zn Alloy[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2015, 39(4): 68-70.

    微量银对Sn-9Zn合金电化学腐蚀行为的影响

    Influence of Minor Ag on Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Sn-9Zn Alloy

    • 摘要: 采用电化学测试、扫描电镜观察、能谱分析等方法, 研究了添加质量分数为0.5%的银元素对Sn-9Zn合金在3.5%NaCl溶液中电化学腐蚀行为的影响。结果表明: Sn-9Zn合金中均匀的显微组织使腐蚀原电池反应较为均匀, 表面锌相作为腐蚀原电池的阳极几乎完全发生了腐蚀溶解; 在添加0.5%银的Sn-9Zn合金中, 局部形成银锌金属间化合物(IMC), 合金成分与组织的不均匀导致腐蚀原电池反应不均衡, 合金的自腐蚀电位略有提高, 且会发生以锡相为阳极、富银相为阴极的腐蚀原电池反应。

       

      Abstract: Electrochemical testing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation, energy spectrum analysis were used to study the influence of minor Ag addition on the electrochemical corrosion behavior of Sn-9Zn alloy in 3.5wt.% NaCl solution. The results indicate that the galvanic corrosion reaction in the Sn-9Zn alloy was uniform due to its uniform microstructure. As the anode of the galvanic corrosion reaction, Zn phase almost completely dissolved and reacted in the Sn-9Zn alloy surface. Ag-Zn intermetallic compounds (IMCs) appeared in the Sn-9Zn alloy added with 0.5wt% Ag. An uneven composition and microstructure of the Sn-9Zn-0.5Ag alloy resulted in the galvanic corrosion reaction lopsided and uneven. The corrosion potential shift slightly, and another galvanic corrosion reaction using Sn-rich phase as anode and Ag-rich phase as cathode occurred.

       

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