高级检索
    黄粒, 杨东辉, 王辉, 吕昭平, 叶丰. 泡沫Al-0.16Sc合金等温时效后的压缩及能量吸收性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2013, 37(8): 36-40.
    引用本文: 黄粒, 杨东辉, 王辉, 吕昭平, 叶丰. 泡沫Al-0.16Sc合金等温时效后的压缩及能量吸收性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2013, 37(8): 36-40.
    HUANG Li, YANG Dong-hui, WANG Hui, Lv Zhao-ping, YE Feng. Compression and Energy Absorption Properties of Cellular Al-0.16Sc Alloy Foam after Isothermal Aging[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2013, 37(8): 36-40.
    Citation: HUANG Li, YANG Dong-hui, WANG Hui, Lv Zhao-ping, YE Feng. Compression and Energy Absorption Properties of Cellular Al-0.16Sc Alloy Foam after Isothermal Aging[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2013, 37(8): 36-40.

    泡沫Al-0.16Sc合金等温时效后的压缩及能量吸收性能

    Compression and Energy Absorption Properties of Cellular Al-0.16Sc Alloy Foam after Isothermal Aging

    • 摘要: 采用熔体发泡法(以钙为增黏剂, TiH2为发泡剂)成功制备出孔隙率为(78±0.5)%、孔结构均匀的泡沫Al-0.16Sc合金, 对其进行300 ℃等温时效处理, 采用室温准静态压缩试验, 研究了时效前后该合金的压缩和能量吸收性能。结果表明: 300 ℃等温时效能明显提高泡沫铝合金的屈服强度, 且其能在时效720 h内基本保持不变; 经较佳时效工艺处理(5~720 h)后泡沫铝合金的屈服强度明显高于T6态Al-0.24Sc合金的和泡沫铝的, 且接近于高强泡沫AlCu5Mn合金的; 同时, 300 ℃等温时效亦能明显提升该泡沫合金的能量吸收性能, 时效10 h后其能量吸收能力与高强泡沫AlCu5Mn合金的相当, 且能量吸收效率稳定。

       

      Abstract: Using Ca as thickening agent and TiH2 as blowing agent, cellular Al-0.16Sc alloy foams with a porosity of (78±0.5)% and a homogeneous pore structure, were successfully fabricated by melt-foaming method. In quasi-static compression test at room temperature, the compression and energy absorption properties of the foams before and after isothermal aging at 300 ℃ were investigated. The results show that the isothermal aging at 300 ℃ can significantly improve the yield strength which remained unchanged up to 720 h. The yield strength of Al-0.16Sc alloy foam treated in the good aging process within 5-720 h was obviously higher than T6-treated cellular Al-0.24Sc alloy and Al foams, and was comparable with high-strength AlCu5Mn alloy foam. Moreover, the isothermal aging at 300 ℃ was also beneficial to the enhancement of the energy absorption properties for the Al-0.16Sc alloy foam. The energy absorption capacity of the Al-0.16Sc alloy foam aged for 10 h was comparable with that of AlCu5Mn alloy foams and the energy absorption efficiency was stable.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回