变形速率对含磷高强无间隙原子钢高温变形行为的影响
Effect of Deformation Rate on Deformation Behavior of High Strength IF Steel Containing P at High Temperature
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摘要: 采用Gleeble 3800型热模拟试验机测定了含磷高强无间隙原子钢(IF钢)在变形温度为950,850 ℃,单道压缩变形量为50%,变形速率为0.01,0.1,1,10 s-1时的应力应变曲线,对其变形行为进行了分析.结果表明:应变速率为10 s-1,变形量为50%时,应力-应变曲线仅为动态回复型,不因温度的变化而改变类型;当变形温度为950 ℃时,变形速率越高,铁素体晶粒越大;而当变形温度为850 ℃时,这种差别比较小.说明在变形速率不太高的情况下,变形温度是影响奥氏体或铁素体晶粒尺寸的主要因素.Abstract: High-strength IF steel with P addition was studied.The strain-stress curves were measured using Gleeble 3800 thermal mechanical simulator at strain rates of 0.01,0.1,1,10 s-1 with 50% reduction and at deformation temperatures of 950 ℃ and 850 ℃.The single pass compression test shows that the mode of stress-strain curves is dynamic recovery with strain rate 10 s-1 and 50% reduction,and it do not change with temperature.The grain is large with the strain rate increasing at deformation temperature of 950 ℃,but difference is small at deformation temperature of 850 ℃.The deformation temperature is the main factor which affects the grain size of austenite or ferrite when the strain rate is not changed largely.