Abstract: The development status of fluorinated polymer low surface energy antifouling coatings is summarized,the properties of fluorinated low surface energy antifouling coatings with fluorocarbon groups in the middle and at the end of the chains are specially introduced,and the effects of preparation progress,molecular chain structure,relative molecular mass microstructure and grafted PEG on the surface properties of the polymer coatings are generalized.The existing problems of fluorinated low surface energy antifouling coatings are mentioned,and the future prospects are forecasted.