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    戴建伟, 许振华, 王凯, 何利民, 牟仁德. 不同温度下沉积TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN复合涂层的物相结构和性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2014, 38(7): 84-89.
    引用本文: 戴建伟, 许振华, 王凯, 何利民, 牟仁德. 不同温度下沉积TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN复合涂层的物相结构和性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2014, 38(7): 84-89.
    DAI Jian-wei, XU Zhen-hua, WANG Kai, HE Li-min, MU Ren-de. Phases and Properties of TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN Multilayer Coating Deposited at Different Temperatures[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2014, 38(7): 84-89.
    Citation: DAI Jian-wei, XU Zhen-hua, WANG Kai, HE Li-min, MU Ren-de. Phases and Properties of TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN Multilayer Coating Deposited at Different Temperatures[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2014, 38(7): 84-89.

    不同温度下沉积TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN复合涂层的物相结构和性能

    Phases and Properties of TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN Multilayer Coating Deposited at Different Temperatures

    • 摘要: 采用高温化学气相沉积技术, 于1 000~1 100 ℃在WC-6%Co硬质合金基体表面制备了TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN复合陶瓷涂层, 研究了复合涂层的物相、表面和横截面形貌、显微硬度、界面结合强度和耐磨损性能。结果表明: 沉积温度为1 000 ℃时, 复合涂层中Al2O3层为κ相和α相共存; 当沉积温度升至1 050 ℃和1 100 ℃时, Al2O3层为单一的α相; 1 050 ℃下沉积复合涂层的表面平整、结构致密, 1 000 ℃沉积复合涂层中的TiCN层存在少量孔洞, 1 100 ℃下沉积复合涂层中TiCN层的柱状晶沿某一方向生长比较明显, 较高的沉积温度加速了钛元素向Al2O3层的外扩散; 1 050 ℃下沉积复合涂层的显微硬度最大, 为1 828 HV, 该涂层的耐磨损性能最佳, 其与基体间的结合强度最高, 临界载荷为135.2 N。

       

      Abstract: A kind of TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN multilayer coating was deposited on WC-6wt%Co cemented carbide substrate by high temperature chemical vapor deposition at 1 000 ℃, 1 050 ℃ and 1 100 ℃, respectively. The phases, surface and cross-section morphology, micro-hardness, interfacial adhesion and wear resistance of different multilayer coatings were investigated. The results show that the Al2O3 layer consisted of κ-Al2O3 and α-Al2O3 phases at the deposition temperature of 1 000 ℃, while the Al2O3 layer consisted of pure α-Al2O3 at 1 050 ℃ and 1 100 ℃. The surface of the multilayer coatings deposited at 1 050 ℃ was near to smooth and compact, while some small cavities existed in the multilayer coating deposited at 1 000 ℃. When the deposition temperature was 1 100 ℃, the columnar grains in TiCN coating of the multilayer coating grew evidently along a certain direction, the higher deposition temperature accelerated Ti element diffusing outward into the Al2O3 layer. The multilayer coating deposited at 1 050 ℃ had the largest micro-hardness of 1 828 HV and best wear resistance, and it also had the best interfacial adhesion, the critical load was 135.2 N.

       

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