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DENG Suhuai, MA Yue, ZHANG Huifeng, LÜ Naibing. Effect of Aluminum Addition on Microstructure and Properties of High Carbon Chromium Steel in Annealed State[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2018, 42(5): 50-54. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201805010
Citation: DENG Suhuai, MA Yue, ZHANG Huifeng, LÜ Naibing. Effect of Aluminum Addition on Microstructure and Properties of High Carbon Chromium Steel in Annealed State[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2018, 42(5): 50-54. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl201805010

Effect of Aluminum Addition on Microstructure and Properties of High Carbon Chromium Steel in Annealed State

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  • Received Date: February 27, 2017
  • Revised Date: February 16, 2018
  • Microstructure and properties of high carbon chromium steel with 4wt% aluminum after annealing treatment were studied by means of optical microscope, scanning electron microscope and hardness tester, and compared with those of Al-free high carbon chromium steel. The results show that the density of the high carbon chromium steel with 4wt% aluminum was 7.33 g·cm-3 which was reduced by 6% than that of the Al-free high carbon chromium steel, the critical transition points increased, two phase region was expanded, the suitable annealing temperature increased by 100℃, and the hardness was higher than that of the Al-free high carbon chromium steel. The Al-free high carbon chromium steel was a hypereutectoid steel, while the high carbon chromium steel with 4wt% aluminum was a hypoeutectoid steel. Aluminum dissolved in ferrite completely and changed the precipitation sequence of second phases, therefore the ferrite phase was formed before carbide phase.
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