Preparation and Thermophysical Properties of Dual-phase High-Entropy Ceramics (La0.2Eu0.2Gd0.2Y0.2Yb0.2)2Zr2O7
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Abstract
High-Entropy ceramics (La0.2Eu0.2Gd0.2Y0.2Yb0.2)2Zr2O7 were prepared by high-temperature solid state reaction method with La2O3, Eu2O3, Gd2O3,Y2O3, Yb2O3 and ZrO2 powder as raw materials. The preparation process was determined and the microstructure, phase composition, thermophysical properties of the high-entropy ceramics were studied. The high temperature thermal stability was analyzed. The results show that the dual-phase high-entropy ceramics with complete solid solution were obtained by sintering at 1 500 ℃ for 5h followed under furnace cooling. The high-entropy ceramics presented the dual-phase coexistence characteristics of pyrochlore/fluorite with grain size of 200—800 nm; the element distribution was uniform. The thermal conductivity at 800 ℃ of the high-entropy ceramics was 50% of currently used 8YSZ ceramics, and the thermal expansion coefficient was equivalent to that of 8YSZ ceramics. the high-entropy ceramics also showed excellent high temperature thermal stability.
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