• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD中国科学引文数据库来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国机械工程学会材料分会会刊
Advanced Search
SANG Wenya, MA Libing, JI Mingyue. Effect of Grain Size on Tensile Properties at Different Temperatures of 304L Stainless Steel[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 47(2): 44-49. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202302008
Citation: SANG Wenya, MA Libing, JI Mingyue. Effect of Grain Size on Tensile Properties at Different Temperatures of 304L Stainless Steel[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 47(2): 44-49. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202302008
shu

Effect of Grain Size on Tensile Properties at Different Temperatures of 304L Stainless Steel

  • School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan Vocational University of Science and Technology, Zhoukou 466000, China

More Information
  • Received Date: January 31, 2022
  • Revised Date: December 22, 2022
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • 304L stainless steels with two different grain size were fabricated by cold rolling and annealing at 900℃ and 700℃, respectively. The effect of grain size on room-temperature and high-temperature tensile properties of the steels was studied. The results show that the annealing treatment made the cold-rolled elongated grains recrystallize to form equiaxed grains. When the annealing temperature was 900℃ and 700℃, the average grain size was 63 μm and 3 μm, respectively. During tension at 25℃ and 200℃, the yield strength of the test steel with fine grains was higher than that of the test steel with coarse grains, but the percentage elongation after fracture was lower than that of the test steel with coarse grains. When the tensile test temperature increased to 800℃, the tensile fracture of the two grain size test steels both exhibited a transgranular+intergranular mixed fracture mode, indicating the grain boundary did not play a significant strengthening role; therefore, the strength and percentage elongation after fracture of the two grain size test steels stretched at 800℃ were basically the same.
    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (25)
  • [1]
    CHIANG W C, TSENG I S, MØLLER P, et al.Influence of silver additions to type 316 stainless steels on bacterial inhibition, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2010, 119(1/2):123-130.
    [2]
    HONG I T, KOO C H.Antibacterial properties, corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of Cu-modified SUS 304 stainless steel[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A, 2005, 393(1/2):213-222.
    [3]
    LALEH M, HUGHES A E, XU W, et al.On the unusual intergranular corrosion resistance of 316L stainless steel additively manufactured by selective laser melting[J].Corrosion Science, 2019, 161:108189.
    [4]
    DESU R K, NITIN KRISHNAMURTHY H, BALU A, et al.Mechanical properties of austenitic stainless steel 304L and 316L at elevated temperatures[J].Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2016, 5(1):13-20.
    [5]
    ASTEMAN H, SVENSSON J, JOHANSSON L.Evidence for chromium evaporation influencing the oxidation of 304L:The effect of temperature and flow rate[J].Oxidation of Metals, 2002, 57:193-216.
    [6]
    ABREU C M, CRISTÓBAL M J, LOSADA R, et al.The effect of Ni in the electrochemical properties of oxide layers grown on stainless steels[J].Electrochimica Acta, 2006, 51(15):2991-3000.
    [7]
    SALUJA R, MOEED K.The emphasis of phase transformations and alloying constituents on hot cracking susceptibility of type 304L and 316L stainless steel welds[J]. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 2012, 4(5):2206-2216.
    [8]
    WANG X Y, LI D Y.Mechanical, electrochemical and tribological properties of nano-crystalline surface of 304 stainless steel[J].Wear, 2003, 255(7/8/9/10/11/12):836-845.
    [9]
    HUANG C X, HU W P, WANG Q Y, et al.An ideal ultrafine-grained structure for high strength and high ductility[J].Materials Research Letters, 2015, 3(2):88-94.
    [10]
    LI Z M, TASAN C C, PRADEEP K G, et al.A TRIP-assisted dual-phase high-entropy alloy:Grain size and phase fraction effects on deformation behavior[J].Acta Materialia, 2017, 131:323-335.
    [11]
    VINOGRADOV A.Mechanical properties of ultrafine-grained metals:New challenges and perspectives[J].Advanced Engineering Materials, 2015, 17(12):1710-1722.
    [12]
    EASTON M A, QIAN M, PRASAD A, et al.Recent advances in grain refinement of light metals and alloys[J].Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science, 2016, 20(1):13-24.
    [13]
    JOO S H, KATO H, JANG M J, et al.Structure and properties of ultrafine-grained CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloys produced by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2017, 698:591-604.
    [14]
    ZHU Y T, LIAO X Z, WU X L, et al.Grain size effect on deformation twinning and detwinning[J].Journal of Materials Science, 2013, 48(13):4467-4475.
    [15]
    VALIEV R.Nanostructuring of metals by severe plastic deformation for advanced properties[J].Nature Materials, 2004, 3(8):511-516.
    [16]
    胡韶华, 陈志永, 李冰峰, 等.热处理对挤压变形Mg-12Gd-3Y-0.6Zr合金力学性能及显微组织的影响[J].热加工工艺, 2011, 40(22):151-153.

    HU S H, CHEN Z Y, LI B F, et al.Effects of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-12Gd-3Y-0.6Zr alloy as-extruded[J].Hot Working Technology, 2011, 40(22):151-153.
    [17]
    姚泽, 钟立伟, 冯朝辉, 等.温度对2297-T87铝锂合金拉伸性能的影响及不同温度拉伸后的显微组织[J].机械工程材料, 2019, 43(5):54-57.

    YAO Z, ZHONG L W, FENG Z H, et al.Effect of temperature on tensile properties and microstructure after tensile at different temperatures of 2297-T87 Al-Li alloy[J].Materials for Mechanical Engineering, 2019, 43(5):54-57.
    [18]
    MISRA R D K, NAYAK S, MALI S A, et al.On the significance of nature of strain-induced martensite on phase-reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained austenitic stainless steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2009, 41(1):3-12.
    [19]
    MISRA R D K, NAYAK S, MALI S A, et al.Microstructure and deformation behavior of phase-reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained austenitic stainless steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2009, 40(10):2498-2509.
    [20]
    MISRA R D K, SHAH J S, MALI S, et al.Phase reversion induced nanograined austenitic stainless steels:Microstructure, reversion and deformation mechanisms[J].Materials Science and Technology, 2013, 29(10):1185-1192.
    [21]
    MISRA R D K, CHALLA V S A, VENKATSURYA P K C, et al.Interplay between grain structure, deformation mechanisms and austenite stability in phase-reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained austenitic ferrous alloy[J].Acta Materialia, 2015, 84:339-348.
    [22]
    CHEN Q Z, DUGGAN B J.On cells and microbands formed in an interstitial-free steel during cold rolling at low to medium reductions[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2004, 35(11):3423-3430.
    [23]
    MOUSSA C, BERNACKI M, BESNARD R, et al.About quantitative EBSD analysis of deformation and recovery substructures in pure tantalum[J].IOP Conference Series:Materials Science and Engineering, 2015, 89:012038.
    [24]
    WILLIAMSON G K, SMALLMAN R E.III.Dislocation densities in some annealed and cold-worked metals from measurements on the X-ray Debye-Scherrer spectrum[J].Philosophical Magazine, 1956, 1(1):34-46.
    [25]
    MURR L E.Dislocation ledge sources:Dispelling the myth of frank-read source importance[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2016, 47(12):5811-5826.
    • Related Articles

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (4) PDF downloads (3) Cited by()
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Abstract
    References

    Materials and Mechanical Engineering

    Address：99 Handan Road, ShanghaiPost Code: 200437

    Tel：021-65556775-368Email:mem@mat-test.com

    沪ICP备17055736号-5

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  Baidu Analytics

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return