• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD中国科学引文数据库来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国机械工程学会材料分会会刊
Advanced Search
XIE Zhuowen, JIANG Wei, JIN Jianxing, WU Haonan, YANG Guanghui. Finite Element Simulation and Experimental Verification of Fracture Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Formed by Selective Laser Melting[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 47(6): 90-95,102. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202306016
Citation: XIE Zhuowen, JIANG Wei, JIN Jianxing, WU Haonan, YANG Guanghui. Finite Element Simulation and Experimental Verification of Fracture Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Formed by Selective Laser Melting[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 47(6): 90-95,102. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202306016

Finite Element Simulation and Experimental Verification of Fracture Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Formed by Selective Laser Melting

More Information
  • Received Date: March 13, 2022
  • Revised Date: February 20, 2023
  • Representative volume element (RVE) model of 316L stainless steel formed by laser selective melting (SLM) considering the microstructure characteristics was established by crystal plasticity finite element method and cohesion model. Based on the stress and strain datas, the fracture process of the compact tensile specimens formed by SLM with different volume energy densities was simulated, and the J-integral curve was obtained and compared with the experimental results. The results show that the internal stresses of 316L stainless steel specimen formed by SLM were not uniform during tensile deformation. The true stress-true strain curve of specimen under different volume energy densities was different after the maximum nominal stress of cohesion element was changed, which was more consistent with the experimental results. The simulated J-integral values of specimen formed by SLM with different volume energy densities were basically consistent with the experimental values, and the root mean square error was 4.66-12.88 kJ·m-2. The RVE model and the simulation method used could effectively simulate the fracture toughness of 316L stainless steel formed by SLM.
  • [1]
    WANG Y M,VOISIN T,MCKEOWN J T,et al.Additively manufactured hierarchical stainless steels with high strength and ductility[J].Nature Materials,2018,17(1):63-71.
    [2]
    WANG G Q,LIU Q,RAO H,et al.Influence of porosity and microstructure on mechanical and corrosion properties of a selectively laser melted stainless steel[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2020,831:154815.
    [3]
    MA M M,WANG Z M,ZENG X Y.A comparison on metallurgical behaviors of 316L stainless steel by selective laser melting and laser cladding deposition[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2017,685:265-273.
    [4]
    AHMADI A,MIRZAEIFAR R,MOGHADDAM N S,et al.Effect of manufacturing parameters on mechanical properties of 316L stainless steel parts fabricated by selective laser melting:A computational framework[J].Materials & Design,2016,112:328-338.
    [5]
    ANDANI M T,KARAMOOZ-RAVARI M R,MIRZAEIFAR R,et al. Micromechanics modeling of metallic alloys 3D printed by selective laser melting[J].Materials & Design,2018,137:204-213.
    [6]
    ANDANI M T,GHODRATI M,KARAMOOZ-RAVARI M R,et al.Damage modeling of metallic alloys made by additive manufacturing[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2019,743:656-664.
    [7]
    吴文恒,王涛,范玎.增材制造用球形金属粉末主要制备技术的研究进展[J].机械工程材料,2021,45(11):76-83.

    WU W H,WANG T,FAN D.Research progress on main preparation technologies of spherical metal powder for additive manufacturing[J].Materials for Mechanical Engineering,2021,45(11):76-83.
    [8]
    LI Y Y,JIANG W.DIC-based J-integral evaluation of laser repaired cracks with micro/nanomaterial addition[J].Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures,2019,42(10):2262-2275.
    [9]
    SONG B,ZHAO X,LI S,et al.Differences in microstructure and properties between selective laser melting and traditional manufacturing for fabrication of metal parts:A review[J].Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering,2015,10(2):111-125.
    [10]
    SURYAWANSHI J,PRASHANTH K G,RAMAMURTY U.Mechanical behavior of selective laser melted 316L stainless steel[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2017,696:113-121.
    [11]
    李银银,蒋玮.基于纳米压痕的激光修复层晶体材料常数反演方法[J].机械工程学报,2021,57(2):97-104.

    LI Y Y,JIANG W.Extracting crystal parameters of laser repaired layer by nanoindentation[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2021,57(2):97-104.
    [12]
    TALJAT B,PHARR G M.Development of pile-up during spherical indentation of elastic-plastic solids[J].International Journal of Solids and Structures,2004,41(14):3891-3904.
    [13]
    BARTIER O,HERNOT X,MAUVOISIN G.Theoretical and experimental analysis of contact radius for spherical indentation[J].Mechanics of Materials,2010,42(6):640-656.
    [14]
    LEDBETTER H M.Monocrystal-polycrystal elastic constants of a stainless steel[J].Physica Status Solidi (a),1984,85(1):89-96.
    [15]
    GONZALEZ D,KELLEHER J F,QUINTA DA FONSECA J,et al.Macro and intergranular stress responses of austenitic stainless steel to 90° strain path changes[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2012,546:263-271.
    [16]
    PHAN V T,NGUYEN T D,BUI Q H,et al.Modelling of microstructural effects on the mechanical behavior of ultrafine-grained Nickel using crystal plasticity finite element model[J].International Journal of Engineering Science,2015,94:212-225.
    [17]
    TUCHO W M,LYSNE V H,AUSTBØ H,et al.Investigation of effects of process parameters on microstructure and hardness of SLM manufactured SS316L[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2018,740:910-925.
    [18]
    HUANG Y G.A user-material subroutine incorporating single crystal plasticity in the ABAQUS finite element program[D].Cambridge:Harvard University,1991.
    [19]
    THIJS L,KEMPEN K,KRUTH J P,et al.Fine-structured aluminium products with controllable texture by selective laser melting of pre-alloyed AlSi10Mg Powder[J].Acta Materialia,2013,61(5):1809-1819.
    [20]
    WANG D,SONG C H,YANG Y Q,et al.Investigation of crystal growth mechanism during selective laser melting and mechanical property characterization of 316L stainless steel parts[J].Materials & Design,2016,100:291-299.
    [21]
    SIMONOVSKI I,CIZELJ L.Cohesive element approach to grain level modelling of intergranular cracking[J].Engineering Fracture Mechanics,2013,110:364-377.
    [22]
    WEN S F,LI S,WEI Q S,et al.Effect of molten pool boundaries on the mechanical properties of selective laser melting parts[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2014,214(11):2660-2667.

Catalog

    Article views (13) PDF downloads (7) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return