Effect of Process Parameters on Dilution Rate and Microhardness of Argon Arc Cladding TiC+Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Ni Composite Coating

LI Sijie; MENG Junsheng; CHEN Zhihui; HAO Chenfan; LI Qindong

doi:10.11973/jxgccl240190

Materials and Mechanical Engineering > 2024 > 48(10): 35-40. > DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl240190

LI Sijie, MENG Junsheng, CHEN Zhihui, HAO Chenfan, LI Qindong. Effect of Process Parameters on Dilution Rate and Microhardness of Argon Arc Cladding TiC+Al₂O₃/Ni Composite Coating[J]. Materials and Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 48(10): 35-40. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl240190

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Effect of Process Parameters on Dilution Rate and Microhardness of Argon Arc Cladding TiC+Al₂O₃/Ni Composite Coating

School of Naval Architecture and Port Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Weihai 264200, China

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Received Date: April 10, 2024
Revised Date: September 11, 2024

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Abstract

Abstract

TiC+Al₂O₃/Ni composite coating was prepared by argon arc cladding. Four factors and four levels orthogonal test were designed. The effect of cladding current (100,110,120, 130 A), cladding velocity (1,2,3,4 mm · s⁻¹), arc length (1,2,3,4 mm) and argon flow rate (8,10,12,14 L · min⁻¹) on coating dilution rate and microhardness was studied, and the optimal process parameters were obtained. The phase composition and microstructure of the coating under different process parameters were compared and analyzed. The results show that the main influencing factors of dilution rate and microhardness were cladding velocity and cladding current, respectively. With the increase of the cladding velocity, the dilution rate decreased, and the microhardness increased first and then decreased. With the increase of cladding current, the dilution rate increased, and the microhardness increased first and then decreased. With the increase of arc length, the dilution rate decreased and the microhardness first decreased and then increased. Argon flow rate had little effect on the dilution rate and microhardness. The optimal cladding parameters were as follows: cladding current of 120 A, cladding speed of 2 mm · s⁻¹, arc length of 2 mm, argon flow of 12 L · min⁻¹. The microstructure of the coating prepared under optimal parameters was fine and uniform, and the microhardness reached the maximum of 680.9 HV.
- argon arc cladding,
- process parameters,
- composite coating,
- dilution rate,
- microhardness

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References (17)

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